将借由 MusicXML 读入的冒牌缩排谱转换成真正的 Dorico 缩排谱的方法

[ShikiSuen]

该方法仅针对「读入的每个单谱表仅有两个声部」的情况而设计。
如果一个单谱表有三个或更多声部的话，该方法需要重新检讨及改进。

该方法仅针对「所有出现 a2 标记的部分的音符均被定义到第一个声部」的情况。
除此之外的情况则需要对该方法重新检讨与改进。

首先，针对目前要处理的乐手的谱表（俗称「老谱表」），在其下直接新增两个新的同名独奏乐手谱表：


之后，回到写谱页面、再选中老谱表当中的内容：

选中之后，不要有多馀的操作，而是直接顺序执行这三条选单命令：
「Edit」→「Filter」→「Voices」→「Up-Stem Voice 1」；
「Edit」→「Paste Special」→「Duplicate to Staff Below」；
「Edit」→「Voices」→「Change Voice」→「Down-Stem Voice 1」。
注意：如果第三条指令「Down-Stem Voice 1」不存在的话，请使用「New Down-Stem Voice」。

然后，再次选中老谱表当中的同样的内容：

选中之后，不要有多馀的操作，而是直接顺序执行：
「Edit」→「Filter」→「Voices」→「Down-Stem Voice 1」。

之后，请在和弦输入模式（Q）被关闭的情况下、直接手工复制粘贴、覆盖到正下方的（刚才处理过的）第一个新谱表：

咱们再次选中老谱表当中的内容：

选中之后，不要有多馀的操作，而是直接顺序执行这两条选单命令：
「Edit」→「Filter」→「Voices」→「Up-Stem Voice 1」；
「Edit」→「Paste Special」→「Duplicate to Staff Below」。

你会在第一个新谱表当中得到一个始终是两个声部的假缩排谱：

这时请不要急著补上缺损的表情记号与技法记号。
将第一个新谱表当中的内容全部选中，摁 CMD+X 剪切到剪贴簿内（Windows 则使用 CTRL+X）。
不要有多馀的动作，请直接将光标同时选中两个新谱表的插入开头位置：
（在输入模式当中善用 SHIFT + 方向键就可以做到喔。）

之后直接「CMD+ALT+SHIFT+V」将剪贴簿的内容同时炸到两个新谱表当中：
（对应的选单指令是：「Edit」→「Paste Special」→「Explode」；日语键盘的热键可能会有异于此，请自行确认。）

补上各个声部缺损的表情记号、删掉 a2 等假缩排记号（稍后会自动生成真的记号）。

最后，执行「Edit」→「Condensing」：

到目前为止，至少本文要解决的问题已经解决了。
剩下的问题就只与 Dorico 自身的使用有关了。
祝各位顺利。

 

[ShikiSuen]

A semi-auto approach to deal with "fake" condensed staves imported from Finale / Sibelius to Dorico.
written by Shiki Suen on July 4th, 2020 (JST).

This method is only made for these two occasions:
1. Each staff has no more than 2 voices.
2. Contents defined by tutti marks (like "a2") are written into a single voice which is the first voice of the current staff.
If the above two occasional conditions are not met, then this method may require improvements.

First, we are not gonna use the old staff. Create two new staves of the same instrument right beneath it:

Then, we go back to the writing mode and select the contents from the old staff:

Do not do anything unnecessary at this moment.
Do the following menu commands sequentially:

• 「Edit」→「Filter」→「Voices」→「Up-Stem Voice 1」
• 「Edit」→「Paste Special」→「Duplicate to Staff Below」
• 「Edit」→「Voices」→「Change Voice」→「Down-Stem Voice 1」

If the last command has no 「Down-Stem Voice 1」 available, then use 「New Down-Stem Voice」 instead.

Then, we select the same contents again from the old staff:

Do not do anything unnecessary at this moment. Do:

• 「Edit」→「Filter」→「Voices」→「Down-Stem Voice 1」

Now, make sure the Chord Input mode (Q) is disabled.
Directly Copy-Paste the filtered "Down-Stem Voice 1" contents to the 1st new staff we have dealt with above:

Now, again, we select the same contents from the old staff:

Do not do anything unnecessary at this moment.
Do the following menu commands sequentially:

• 「Edit」→「Filter」→「Voices」→「Up-Stem Voice 1」
• 「Edit」→「Paste Special」→「Duplicate to Staff Below」

You will get a new fake condensed score (in the first new staff) which is played by 2 voices thoroughly, no breaks:

Wanna to put the lost dynamics and articulations back? It is still not the time yet.

Select the new content from the first new staff, cut it (CMD+X or Ctrl+X).
Use your keyboard to enter the input mode (by pressing "Enter" key);
Locate vertically to the first new staff, and then locate horizontally to the beginning of the section we are dealing with;
After that, press "Shift + Down-Arrow" hotkey once to select both of the two new staves:

Directly press the hotkey "CMD+Alt+Shift+V" or "Ctrl+Alt+Shift+V" to explode your clipboard content to new staves:

To Japanese & Japanese keyboard users:
Please double check whether the hotkey of paste-exclude is defined differently by default.

Actually, what you have done above right now is the following menu command:

• 「Edit」→「Paste Special」→「Explode」

This command requires selecting multiple consecutive staves of where you want to paste,
and then explode your clipboard contents at the horizontal beginning of your selection.

Remove the fake tutti marks (a2) because they will be automatically generated and managed by Dorico.
Now, it is the time to put the lost dynamics & articulations back:

Finally, run:

• 「Edit」→「Condensing」

All problems this article is written to deal with should be solved for now, and the rest questions are only related to how you use Dorico well. Good fortune.